Ovarian Cyst During Pregnancy: Three Things You Should Know

By Amanda Clark

Although no less scary, having an ovarian cyst during pregnancy is common. An ovarian cyst is a fluid filled sac that forms in the ovary. They can occur in different sizes and can cause pain, bleeding and swelling. Most of the time they are harmless, but Ovarian cysts can cause miscarriage. A common complaint about an ovarian cyst during pregnancy is the additional pain they can bring.

In some pregnancies, more than one egg is produced. An ovarian cyst can occur anytime after the extra egg is not fertilized. Many times ovarian cysts will go away on there own. These are called functional cysts. Functional cysts are considered a natural part of the childbearing years. It sometimes takes a few months for functional ovarian cyst to dissolve.

Ovarian cysts that do not dissolve on their own can grow, rupture or twist. Larger cysts are especially at risk for rupture or twisting. Cysts that twist can cause extreme pelvic and abdominal pain. Cysts also can grow too large and rupture. In many cases pregnancies with ruptured or twisted cysts end in miscarriage.

Ovarian cancer is also a concern whenever a women has ovarian cysts. Rarely these cysts will develop into the often fatal ovarian cancer. The good news is that an ovarian cyst during pregnancy is not likely to be cancerous. However, have a doctor examine a cyst that does not go away by itself.

Ovarian cysts can be very serious, but are not hard to find. Nowadays, a doctor can easily determine the size, location, and type of cyst. With an ultrasound or sonogram the doctor can also determine if it is cancerous.

Although most ovarian cysts go away, some must be removed. Even painful cysts sometimes dissolve. Surgical removal is an option for non functional cysts. A doctor is able to determine if it is necessary. - 31802

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